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Keep two record roles distinct even when they use one person

Model roles rather than forcing different people or collapsing two responsibilities.

Compare the rule with concrete cases

Fictional note names an author and a custodian. Both are required, but the model allows the same person in both roles. N1 has Ada/Ada; N2 Ada/Bo; N3 has no custodian. “Two roles” does not mean “two distinct people” unless that extra restriction is stated.

Filled synthetic modelling cases
NoteAuthorCustodianValidity
N1AdaAdaValid
N2AdaBoValid
N3AdaAbsentInvalid
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Work through the distinction

A single contact field cannot show whether both roles were assigned. Conversely, a distinct-person rule would unnecessarily reject N1 under the supplied policy.

The custodian on N1 changes from Ada to Bo. Does its author change too?

Show the worked answer

No. The role links are separate. Author remains Ada unless an independent author change is made.

Acceptance wording to adapt

Store separate required author and custodian references. Allow them to equal the same existing person ID. Updating one role must preserve the other role’s reference.

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